Class InitiateMultipartUploadRequest
Container for the parameters to the InitiateMultipartUpload operation. This action initiates a multipart upload and returns an upload ID. This upload ID is used to associate all of the parts in the specific multipart upload. You specify this upload ID in each of your subsequent upload part requests (see UploadPart). You also include this upload ID in the final request to either complete or abort the multipart upload request.
For more information about multipart uploads, see Multipart Upload Overview.
If you have configured a lifecycle rule to abort incomplete multipart uploads, the upload must complete within the number of days specified in the bucket lifecycle configuration. Otherwise, the incomplete multipart upload becomes eligible for an abort action and Amazon S3 aborts the multipart upload. For more information, see Aborting Incomplete Multipart Uploads Using a Bucket Lifecycle Policy.
For information about the permissions required to use the multipart upload API, see Multipart Upload and Permissions.
For request signing, multipart upload is just a series of regular requests. You initiate a multipart upload, send one or more requests to upload parts, and then complete the multipart upload process. You sign each request individually. There is nothing special about signing multipart upload requests. For more information about signing, see Authenticating Requests (Amazon Web Services Signature Version 4).
note
After you initiate a multipart upload and upload one or more parts, to stop being charged for storing the uploaded parts, you must either complete or abort the multipart upload. Amazon S3 frees up the space used to store the parts and stop charging you for storing them only after you either complete or abort a multipart upload.
You can optionally request server-side encryption. For server-side encryption, Amazon S3 encrypts your data as it writes it to disks in its data centers and decrypts it when you access it. You can provide your own encryption key, or use Amazon Web Services Key Management Service (Amazon Web Services KMS) customer master keys (CMKs) or Amazon S3-managed encryption keys. If you choose to provide your own encryption key, the request headers you provide in UploadPart and UploadPartCopy requests must match the headers you used in the request to initiate the upload by using
CreateMultipartUpload
.
To perform a multipart upload with encryption using an Amazon Web Services KMS CMK, the requester must have permission to the
kms:Decrypt
and kms:GenerateDataKey*
actions on the key. These permissions are required because Amazon S3 must decrypt
and read data from the encrypted file parts before it completes the multipart upload.
For more information, see Multipart
upload API and permissions in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
If your Identity and Access Management (IAM) user or role is in the same Amazon Web Services account as the Amazon Web Services KMS CMK, then you must have these permissions on the key policy. If your IAM user or role belongs to a different account than the key, then you must have the permissions on both the key policy and your IAM user or role.
For more information, see Protecting Data Using Server-Side Encryption.
- Access Permissions
When copying an object, you can optionally specify the accounts or groups that should be granted specific permissions on the new object. There are two ways to grant the permissions using the request headers:
Specify a canned ACL with the
request header. For more information, see Canned ACL.x-amz-acl
Specify access permissions explicitly with the
,x-amz-grant-read
,x-amz-grant-read-acp
, andx-amz-grant-write-acp
headers. These parameters map to the set of permissions that Amazon S3 supports in an ACL. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview.x-amz-grant-full-control
You can use either a canned ACL or specify access permissions explicitly. You cannot do both.
- Server-Side- Encryption-Specific Request Headers
You can optionally tell Amazon S3 to encrypt data at rest using server-side encryption. Server-side encryption is for data encryption at rest. Amazon S3 encrypts your data as it writes it to disks in its data centers and decrypts it when you access it. The option you use depends on whether you want to use Amazon Web Services managed encryption keys or provide your own encryption key.
Use encryption keys managed by Amazon S3 or customer master keys (CMKs) stored in Amazon Web Services Key Management Service (Amazon Web Services KMS) – If you want Amazon Web Services to manage the keys used to encrypt data, specify the following headers in the request.
x-amz-server-side-encryption
x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id
x-amz-server-side-encryption-context
note
If you specify
, but don't providex-amz-server-side-encryption:aws:kms
, Amazon S3 uses the Amazon Web Services managed CMK in Amazon Web Services KMS to protect the data.x-amz-server-side-encryption-aws-kms-key-id
All GET and PUT requests for an object protected by Amazon Web Services KMS fail if you don't make them with SSL or by using SigV4.
For more information about server-side encryption with CMKs stored in Amazon Web Services KMS (SSE-KMS), see Protecting Data Using Server-Side Encryption with CMKs stored in Amazon Web Services KMS.
Use customer-provided encryption keys – If you want to manage your own encryption keys, provide all the following headers in the request.
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-algorithm
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key
x-amz-server-side-encryption-customer-key-MD5
For more information about server-side encryption with CMKs stored in Amazon Web Services KMS (SSE-KMS), see Protecting Data Using Server-Side Encryption with CMKs stored in Amazon Web Services KMS.
- Access-Control-List (ACL)-Specific Request Headers
You also can use the following access control–related headers with this operation. By default, all objects are private. Only the owner has full access control. When adding a new object, you can grant permissions to individual Amazon Web Services accounts or to predefined groups defined by Amazon S3. These permissions are then added to the access control list (ACL) on the object. For more information, see Using ACLs. With this operation, you can grant access permissions using one of the following two methods:
Specify a canned ACL (
) — Amazon S3 supports a set of predefined ACLs, known as canned ACLs. Each canned ACL has a predefined set of grantees and permissions. For more information, see Canned ACL.x-amz-acl
Specify access permissions explicitly — To explicitly grant access permissions to specific Amazon Web Services accounts or groups, use the following headers. Each header maps to specific permissions that Amazon S3 supports in an ACL. For more information, see Access Control List (ACL) Overview. In the header, you specify a list of grantees who get the specific permission. To grant permissions explicitly, use:
x-amz-grant-read
x-amz-grant-write
x-amz-grant-read-acp
x-amz-grant-write-acp
x-amz-grant-full-control
You specify each grantee as a type=value pair, where the type is one of the following:
– if the value specified is the canonical user ID of an Amazon Web Services accountid
– if you are granting permissions to a predefined groupuri
– if the value specified is the email address of an Amazon Web Services accountemailAddress
note
Using email addresses to specify a grantee is only supported in the following Amazon Web Services Regions:
US East (N. Virginia)
US West (N. California)
US West (Oregon)
Asia Pacific (Singapore)
Asia Pacific (Sydney)
Asia Pacific (Tokyo)
Europe (Ireland)
South America (São Paulo)
For a list of all the Amazon S3 supported Regions and endpoints, see Regions and Endpoints in the Amazon Web Services General Reference.
For example, the following
header grants the Amazon Web Services accounts identified by account IDs permissions to read object data and its metadata:x-amz-grant-read
x-amz-grant-read: id="11112222333", id="444455556666"
The following operations are related to
CreateMultipartUpload
:
public class InitiateMultipartUploadRequest : PutWithACLRequest
- Inheritance
-
InitiateMultipartUploadRequest
- Inherited Members
Constructors
InitiateMultipartUploadRequest()
public InitiateMultipartUploadRequest()
Properties
BucketKeyEnabled
Gets and sets the property BucketKeyEnabled.
Specifies whether Amazon S3 should use an S3 Bucket Key for object encryption with server-side encryption using AWS KMS (SSE-KMS). Setting this header to
true
causes Amazon S3 to use an S3 Bucket Key for object encryption with SSE-KMS.
Specifying this header with an object action doesn't affect bucket-level settings for S3 Bucket Key.
public bool BucketKeyEnabled { get; set; }
Property Value
BucketName
Gets and sets the property BucketName.
The name of the bucket to which to initiate the upload
When using this action with an access point, you must direct requests to the access point hostname. The access point hostname takes the form AccessPointName-AccountId.s3-accesspoint.Region.amazonaws.com. When using this action with an access point through the Amazon Web Services SDKs, you provide the access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information about access point ARNs, see Using access points in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
When you use this action with Amazon S3 on Outposts, you must direct requests to the S3 on Outposts hostname. The S3 on Outposts hostname takes the form
AccessPointName-AccountId.outpostID.s3-outposts.Region.amazonaws.com
.
When you use this action with S3 on Outposts through the Amazon Web Services SDKs,
you provide the Outposts access point ARN in place of the bucket name. For more information
about S3 on Outposts ARNs, see What
is S3 on Outposts in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
public string BucketName { get; set; }
Property Value
CannedACL
A canned access control list (ACL) to apply to the object. Please refer to S3CannedACL for information on S3 Canned ACLs.
This action is not supported by Amazon S3 on Outposts.
public S3CannedACL CannedACL { get; set; }
Property Value
ChecksumAlgorithm
Gets and sets the property ChecksumAlgorithm.
Indicates the algorithm you want Amazon S3 to use to create the checksum for the object. For more information, see Checking object integrity in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
public ChecksumAlgorithm ChecksumAlgorithm { get; set; }
Property Value
ContentType
This is a convenience property for Headers.ContentType.
public string ContentType { get; set; }
Property Value
ExpectedBucketOwner
Gets and sets the property ExpectedBucketOwner.
The account ID of the expected bucket owner. If the bucket is owned by a different account, the request will fail with an HTTP
403 (Access Denied)
error.
public string ExpectedBucketOwner { get; set; }
Property Value
Headers
The collection of headers for the request.
public HeadersCollection Headers { get; }
Property Value
Key
The key of the object to create or update.
public string Key { get; set; }
Property Value
Remarks
This property will be used as part of the resource path of the HTTP request. In .NET the System.Uri class is used to construct the uri for the request. The System.Uri class will canonicalize the uri string by compacting characters like "..". /// For example an object key of "foo/../bar/file.txt" will be transformed into "bar/file.txt" because the ".." is interpreted as use parent directory. For further information view the documentation for the Uri class: https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/api/system.uri
Metadata
The collection of meta data for the request.
public MetadataCollection Metadata { get; }
Property Value
ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus
Gets and sets the property ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus.
Specifies whether you want to apply a Legal Hold to the uploaded object.
public ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus ObjectLockLegalHoldStatus { get; set; }
Property Value
ObjectLockMode
Gets and sets the property ObjectLockMode.
Specifies the Object Lock mode that you want to apply to the uploaded object.
public ObjectLockMode ObjectLockMode { get; set; }
Property Value
ObjectLockRetainUntilDate
Gets and sets the property ObjectLockRetainUntilDate.
Specifies the date and time when you want the Object Lock to expire.
public DateTime ObjectLockRetainUntilDate { get; set; }
Property Value
RequestPayer
Confirms that the requester knows that she or he will be charged for the request. Bucket owners need not specify this parameter in their requests.
public RequestPayer RequestPayer { get; set; }
Property Value
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod
The Server-side encryption algorithm to be used with the customer provided key.
public ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod ServerSideEncryptionCustomerMethod { get; set; }
Property Value
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey
The base64-encoded encryption key for Amazon S3 to use to encrypt the object
Using the encryption key you provide as part of your request Amazon S3 manages both the encryption, as it writes to disks, and decryption, when you access your objects. Therefore, you don't need to maintain any data encryption code. The only thing you do is manage the encryption keys you provide.
When you retrieve an object, you must provide the same encryption key as part of your request. Amazon S3 first verifies the encryption key you provided matches, and then decrypts the object before returning the object data to you.
Important: Amazon S3 does not store the encryption key you provide.
public string ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey { get; set; }
Property Value
ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKeyMD5
The MD5 of the customer encryption key specified in the ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKey property. The MD5 is base 64 encoded. This field is optional, the SDK will calculate the MD5 if this is not set.
public string ServerSideEncryptionCustomerProvidedKeyMD5 { get; set; }
Property Value
ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceEncryptionContext
Specifies the AWS KMS Encryption Context to use for object encryption. The value of this header is a base64-encoded UTF-8 string holding JSON with the encryption context key-value pairs.
Specifies the Amazon Web Services KMS Encryption Context to use for object encryption. The value of this header is a base64-encoded UTF-8 string holding JSON with the encryption context key-value pairs.
public string ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceEncryptionContext { get; set; }
Property Value
ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceKeyId
Specifies the ID of the symmetric encryption customer managed key to use for object encryption. All GET and PUT requests for an object protected by Amazon Web Services KMS will fail if not made via SSL or using SigV4. For information about configuring using any of the officially supported Amazon Web Services SDKs and Amazon Web Services CLI, see Specifying the Signature Version in Request Authentication in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
public string ServerSideEncryptionKeyManagementServiceKeyId { get; set; }
Property Value
ServerSideEncryptionMethod
The server-side encryption algorithm used when storing this object in Amazon S3 (for example, AES256,
aws:kms
).
public ServerSideEncryptionMethod ServerSideEncryptionMethod { get; set; }
Property Value
StorageClass
Gets and sets the property StorageClass.
By default, Amazon S3 uses the STANDARD Storage Class to store newly created objects. The STANDARD storage class provides high durability and high availability. Depending on performance needs, you can specify a different Storage Class. Amazon S3 on Outposts only uses the OUTPOSTS Storage Class. For more information, see Storage Classes in the Amazon S3 User Guide.
public S3StorageClass StorageClass { get; set; }
Property Value
TagSet
The tag-set for the object. The tag-set must be encoded as URL Query parameters.
public List<Tag> TagSet { get; set; }
Property Value
WebsiteRedirectLocation
Gets and sets the property WebsiteRedirectLocation.
If the bucket is configured as a website, redirects requests for this object to another object in the same bucket or to an external URL. Amazon S3 stores the value of this header in the object metadata.
public string WebsiteRedirectLocation { get; set; }